Life Central | Prostatitis.

2009-11-17 17:23:22 -

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The prostate gland is located at the base of the bladder, where it surrounds the urethra. The gland is an important source of fluid to the semen. Inflammation or infection of the prostate gland can occur. It can either be an acute or a chronic, recurrent process. Occasionally, an abscess can develop in or around the prostate gland.

Causes of Prostatitis


Both

acute and chronic prostatitis can develop from bacterial infections that spread from the urinary tract to the prostate gland. It may also occur with sexually transmitted diseases. In many cases, the cause of the prostatitis cannot be determined. Both acute and chronic prostatitis can be recurrent.

Signs and Symptoms of Prostatitis


Acute prostatitis is an acute infection involving the prostate gland. It leads to fever and chills. There may be difficulties with urination and a frequent urge to urinate. Blood may develop in the urine or in the semen. Pain or burning may occur during urination. Pain may be felt in the lower back, the perineum (between the scrotum and anus), or at the base of the penis. Painful bowel movements may occur.
Chronic prostatitis may not produce any symptoms. When symptoms do occur, they include pain at the base of the penis, the perineum or the low back. Blood may be found in the semen and ejaculation may be painful. Urination may frequent and painful.

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